GVC: GVC (participation) indicators in bilateral exports(Borin & Mancini,2019), both for backward and forward. Unit is %.
Notation: GVC (participation) indicators, GVCsr = GVCsrforward + GVCsrbackward. Please see formula 25-27 in Borin & Mancini(2019)In WIOD 2016, there are 56 sectors and 44 regions. In addition to the 56 sectors, there are 5 aggregated levels results (Total, goods, manufacture, all service and some services related to production).